Cyclocodon lancifolius

台灣土黨參

Cyclocodon lancifolius (Roxb.) Kurz

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Kurz, Flora (Regensburg) 55: 303. 1872.

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Lammers, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 4: 784. 1998. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)

異名

Campanumoea lancifolia (Roxb.) Merr.

Kao & DeVol, Taiwania 19(2): 129. 1974.
Codonopsis lancifolia (Roxb.) Moeliono

Lammers, Phytogeogr. Bot. Inventory Taiwan 47. 1992.

各語言俗名

中

算盤子. 批針葉金錢豹. 蜘蛛果. 台灣金錢豹. 土黨参. 紅果参. 沙参.
日

たいわんつるぎきよう.

參考文獻

Ciou & Pong, Illustrations of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan 126. 2008. (Illustration of Hakka ethnobotany of Taiwan)
W. C. Lin, Wild flowers of Taiwan - the 1300 species found in the lower elevation . 2005. (Wild flowers of Taiwan)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Stems 30–100 cm tall.
Leaves lanceolate, 3–15 cm long, 1–6 cm wide, base rounded or cuneate; petioles 3–15 mm long.
Calyx lobes 4–6, pinnatifid, 4–12 mm long, spreading; corolla infundibular, 6-lobed, 8–12 mm long, white (sometimes tinged with purple); stamens 6; ovary 6-celled; stigma 6-lobed.
Berry globose, 0.5–1 cm long, white.

分布

台灣 : in thickets and forest margins between sea level and 1,400 m.
世界 : Widespread in eastern Asia, from India to Japan, south to the Philippines and Indonesia.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Juifang, Leu et al. 330. ILAN: Fushan, Boufford et al. 25141. TAOYUAN: Shan Paling, Lammers 8521. HSINCHU: Wuchihshan, Peng et al. 12944. TAICHUNG: Wushiken, Liu et al. s. n. 1957, NANTOU: Lushan, Peng 6159. CHIAYI: Chiehtung, Peng 8759. KAOHSIUNG: Sanpin, Huang 4924. PINGTUNG: Hsiaokueihu, Liao et al. 619. TAITUNG: Botel Tobago, Huang & Kao 6374. HUALIEN: Taroko, Peng 13084.